Technological advancements keep changing the world, and the construction industry is not indifferent to it. One look at the robotic invention called construction exoskeleton will make it clear.
It is generally known that working in construction areas can be strenuous on your body in the long run. The industry involves tasks that require heavy lifting as a significant part. It can impact your health and even affect your productivity.
However, wearable technology like exoskeletons can provide robotic strength to workers. The way it is revolutionizing construction industries all around the globe, the term “suit up” may soon start referring to sporting a metal exosuit. The exoskeletons might now bestow the construction workers with the powers of Iron Man, but it promises to reduce some of the strain of manual labor.
In this blog, let’s explore the concept and usability of construction exoskeletons.
Construction Exoskeletons — Changing the Face of the Construction Industry
What are Construction Exoskeletons?
Construction exoskeletons also referred to as exosuits, are wearable machines that offer extra support and enhance a person’s biomechanical capabilities. Suited with motorized joints, it can provide lift support, weight dispersion, posture correction, and other capabilities to minimize strain and injury. The suit has a metal framework that mirrors the wearer’s internal skeletal structure.
An exoskeleton can either be full-body or aid a specific body part, such as an arm or lower back. As the suit enhances the wearer’s movements, it makes objects that weigh hundreds of pounds feel featherlight in the wearer’s arms.
Benefits of Construction Exoskeletons
The construction work-related musculoskeletal disorders rate is 16% higher than in all industries combined. Construction workers' most common injuries are the back, shoulders, and other joints. The long and repetitive tasks lead to overexertion and strain on workers’ bodies. Exoskeletons come to the construction industry.
Exoskeletons work differently depending on which part of the body they're fitted for and how they're powered. Some suit models move the body weight from one body part to another to reduce continuous strain and improve endurance. Others use grasping tools to enhance a user’s strength.
Let’s have a glimpse at how construction exoskeletons benefit the workers -
1. Fewer Injuries
In 2019, 20% of construction workers reported severe pain due to extreme fatigue and overexertion. One of the main goals of the construction exoskeleton is to combat fatigue.
The workers wearing the robotic suit will be at a reduced risk of severe injuries from accidents or overwork. Exoskeletons will lessen the stress on the body and provide a strong support system for handling large machines and objects.
2. Increased Productivity
Exoskeletons reduce fatigue in workers’ bodies. It enhances their ability to complete more work than they typically handle due to the decreased strain on various body parts. As per studies, exoskeletons can increase productivity from 2 to 27 times. It may allow operators to work 30 minutes or longer without requiring rest breaks.
3. Improved Workplace Comfort
Exoskeletons provide postural support to workers and eliminate misalignment. As a result, it can cause a 30% reduction in stress on the shoulder muscles. It can also reduce the strain on the forearms, neck, upper arm, upper back, legs, and lower back.
4. Expands Job Opportunities
Working in construction is a strenuous job. After a point of old age, you cannot physically continue to work there. If you face a permanent injury, you must switch your work field.
With the exoskeletons, change is probable. Workers restricted by age or physical limitations can likely participate in complex construction operations.
Are Exoskeletons Being Used?
Exoskeletons are shaping the world of construction. Nicholas Yagn designed and patented the first model.
They gained more traction in recent years due to accelerated technology developments. Exoskeletons are made primarily for physical rehabilitation. However, they are increasingly used by workers in construction and manufacturing. Even the military, agriculture, and medical are trying it. Physical therapists use them as locomotive assistance and gait training devices to improve patients' mobility.
Future of Construction Exoskeletons
Exoskeletons were a thing of fiction, but now they exist not just in prototypes but in action. It is predicted to be an industry of 5.4 billion by 2028.
These exosuits have remarkable potential. Some construction and other heavy industry companies are even witnessing a 50% reduction in muscle activity, preventing injuries in their workers.
However, its cost is a limiting factor for now. Some exosuits cost $80,000 per unit, and even affordable options cost as much as $30,000. For wide-scale adoption, prices need to drop; it is happening slowly but gradually.
Nonetheless, exoskeletons are becoming a reality in construction and manufacturing.
We hope you found this article informative and interesting.